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Sulcabrush Studies

Studies  supporting the efficacy of the Sulcabrush® have been performed by: Columbia University, University at Buffalo and Indiana University.

Comparative Study of Sulcabrush® vs. Floss on PI and GI

Dr. A. Zakarian, Dr. L. M. Steinberg, Dr. F. Odusola and Dr.  I. D. Mandel
Columbia University, School of Dental and Oral Surgery, Department  of Periodontics, New York, NY, USA.

This study sought to determine the usefulness of a new interdental  brush in reducing dental plaque accumulation and gingival  inflammation. Thirty adult subjects were followed for three  consecutive 30 day periods. Examinations were conducted at  baseline 30, 60 and 90 days and gingival and plaque indices  were scored. In the first thirty day period 15 subjects used  the Sulcabrush® once  daily and a soft bristle toothbrush as their routine while  the other 15 subjects used unwaxed dental floss once daily  accompanied by routine soft bristle toothbrushing. At the  end of 30 days, all subjects were examined and were asked  to refrain from sulcabrushing and return to their everyday  oral hygiene routine for the next 30 days. On day 60,  subjects crossed over - those who had sulcabrushed now flossed  once daily while those who flossed now sulcabrushed once daily  for the final 30 day period. Day 90, all subjects were examined.  When the use of Sulcabrush® is  compared to floss, it was found that both led to statistically  significant reductions in plaque index, although one is not  more effective than the other. Both Sulcabrush® and floss led to statistically significant reductions  in gingival index.

However, the Sulcabrush® effect  on gingival index was significantly greater than unwaxed dental  floss. This improvement may be due to the ability of the Sulcabrush® to get into areas not accessible to dental floss.

Reprinted  from the proceedings of the American Academy of Dental Research
AADR Annual Meeting and Exhibition, March 1992, Boston, Massachusetts


Comparative Efficacy of Sulcular Oral Hygiene Brush (Sulcabrush®)  and Dental Floss

 M. L. Mather, B.S., O. Shibly, D.D.S., M.S., R.L. Comeau A.A.S.,  R.D.H., M.A. Bessinger, B.S., and R.E. Cohen, D.D.S., M.S.,  PHD
SUNY at Buffalo, NY, University at Buffalo, School of Dental  Medicine, Department of Periodontics, Buffalo, NY.

The  purpose of this split-mouth clinical study was to compare  the efficacy of a sulcular oral hygiene brush (Sulcabrush®)  to dental floss with regard to plaque removal and reduction  of gingival inflammation. Patients selected for this study  (n=33) were at least 21 years of age, with at least 10 teeth  (3 contiguous) on each side. The baseline gingival index (GI;  modified Silness-Loe) and plaque index (PI; modified Quigley  Hein) were 1.5 or greater. The stain index (SI) and Eastman  Interdental Bleeding Index (BI) also were measured at Baseline.  Written instructions and extensive clinical home care demonstrations  were provided to all subjects for all oral hygiene procedures.  Patients then performed home care twice daily using a soft  toothbrush. This procedure was followed, once daily in the  evening, by use of floss in 1 maxillary and 1 mandibular quadrant,  and the use of the Sulcular brush around the remaining teeth.

Compliance was assessed by patient diaries. GI, PI, BI and  SI were measured on both the sulcular brush and dental floss  sides. In addition, anterior/posterior and interproximal/facial-lingual  measurements were analyzed by analysis of variance and paired  t-tests. We found that the sulcular brush was significantly  more effective in reducing plaque in molar sites than dental  floss (P<.05). In addition, the sulcular brush was as effective  as dental floss in reducing plaque (P<.003), gingival bleeding  (P<.0001), and gingival inflammation (P<.004) in all  other areas examined. Collectively, these data suggest that  the sulcular brush may be a useful addition to patients™  home care regimen. This study was supported in part by a grant  from Sulcabrush®Inc.

Presented  at the American Academy of Periodontology, Research Forum,  November 1992


A Clinical Evaluation of the Sulcabrush®

E. B. Hancock, DDS, MSD, C. M. Brown, DDS, MSD, and T. J.  Wolfe, DDS, MSD.
Indiana University, School of Dentistry, Department of Periodontics,  Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.

The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of  a unituft brush in combination with a conventional brush for  plaque removal and maintenance of gingival health. Thirty  patients presenting for routine dental care were examined  and scored for plaque deposits and gingival inflammation.  All subjects received a dental prophylaxis consisting of removal  of all supragingival and subgingival deposits and polishing  of the clinical crowns. Subjects were subsequently evaluated  at 1 week, 6 weeks, and 12 weeks. The addition of a unituft  brush to the patients' regimen of oral hygiene procedures  resulted in significant reductions at 12 weeks in both plaque_scores  (P<.05) and gingival inflammation (P<.01) when compared  to the use of the conventional brush alone.

Reprinted from Clinical Preventive Dentistry, January 1991